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DicePlayer/diceplayer/shared/environment/system.py

237 lines
7.2 KiB
Python

import math
from copy import deepcopy
from typing import List, Tuple, TextIO
import numpy as np
from numpy import linalg
from diceplayer.shared.environment.molecule import Molecule
from diceplayer.shared.utils.misc import BOHR2ANG
from diceplayer.shared.utils.ptable import atomsymb
class System:
"""
System class declaration. This class is used throughout the DicePlayer program to represent the system containing the molecules.
Atributes:
molecule (List[Molecule]): List of molecules of the system
nmols (List[int]): List of number of molecules in the system
"""
def __init__(self) -> None:
"""
Initializes a empty system object that will be populated afterwards
"""
self.molecule: List[Molecule] = []
self.nmols: List[int] = []
def add_type(self, nmols: int, m: Molecule) -> None:
"""
Adds a new molecule type to the system
Args:
nmols (int): Number of molecules of the new type in the system
m (Molecule): The instance of the new type of molecule
"""
self.molecule.append(m)
self.nmols.append(nmols)
def center_of_mass_distance(self, a: int, b: int) -> float:
"""
Calculates the distance between the center of mass of two molecules
Args:
a (Molecule): First Molecule Instance
b (Molecule): Second Molecule Instance
Returns:
float: module of the distance between the two center of masses
"""
com1 = self.molecule[a].center_of_mass()
com2 = self.molecule[b].center_of_mass()
dx = com1[0] - com2[0]
dy = com1[1] - com2[1]
dz = com1[2] - com2[2]
distance = math.sqrt(dx**2 + dy**2 + dz**2)
return distance
def rmsd_fit(self, p_index: int, r_index: int) -> Tuple[float, Molecule]:
projecting_mol = self.molecule[p_index]
reference_mol = self.molecule[r_index]
if len(projecting_mol.atom) != len(reference_mol.atom):
raise RuntimeError(
"Error in RMSD fit procedure: molecules have different number of atoms"
)
dim = len(projecting_mol.atom)
new_projecting_mol = deepcopy(projecting_mol)
new_reference_mol = deepcopy(reference_mol)
new_projecting_mol.center_of_mass_to_origin()
new_reference_mol.center_of_mass_to_origin()
x = []
y = []
for atom in new_projecting_mol.atom:
x.extend([atom.rx, atom.ry, atom.rz])
for atom in new_reference_mol.atom:
y.extend([atom.rx, atom.ry, atom.rz])
x = np.array(x).reshape(dim, 3)
y = np.array(y).reshape(dim, 3)
r = np.matmul(y.T, x)
rr = np.matmul(r.T, r)
try:
evals, evecs = linalg.eigh(rr)
except:
raise RuntimeError("Error: diagonalization of RR matrix did not converge")
a1 = evecs[:, 2].T
a2 = evecs[:, 1].T
a3 = np.cross(a1, a2)
A = np.array([a1[0], a1[1], a1[2], a2[0], a2[1], a2[2], a3[0], a3[1], a3[2]])
A = A.reshape(3, 3)
b1 = np.matmul(r, a1.T).T # or np.dot(r, a1)
b1 /= linalg.norm(b1)
b2 = np.matmul(r, a2.T).T # or np.dot(r, a2)
b2 /= linalg.norm(b2)
b3 = np.cross(b1, b2)
B = np.array([b1[0], b1[1], b1[2], b2[0], b2[1], b2[2], b3[0], b3[1], b3[2]])
B = B.reshape(3, 3).T
rot_matrix = np.matmul(B, A)
x = np.matmul(rot_matrix, x.T).T
rmsd = 0
for i in range(dim):
rmsd += (
(x[i, 0] - y[i, 0]) ** 2
+ (x[i, 1] - y[i, 1]) ** 2
+ (x[i, 2] - y[i, 2]) ** 2
)
rmsd = math.sqrt(rmsd / dim)
for i in range(dim):
new_projecting_mol.atom[i].rx = x[i, 0]
new_projecting_mol.atom[i].ry = x[i, 1]
new_projecting_mol.atom[i].rz = x[i, 2]
reference_mol.center_of_mass()
projected_mol = new_projecting_mol.translate(reference_mol.com)
return rmsd, projected_mol
def update_molecule(self, position: np.ndarray, fh: TextIO) -> None:
"""Updates the position of the molecule in the Output file
Args:
position (np.ndarray): numpy position vector
fh (TextIO): Output file
"""
position_in_ang = (position * BOHR2ANG).tolist()
self.add_type(self.nmols[0], deepcopy(self.molecule[0]))
for atom in self.molecule[-1].atom:
atom.rx = position_in_ang.pop(0)
atom.ry = position_in_ang.pop(0)
atom.rz = position_in_ang.pop(0)
rmsd, self.molecule[0] = self.rmsd_fit(-1, 0)
self.molecule.pop(-1)
fh.write("\nProjected new conformation of reference molecule with RMSD fit\n")
fh.write("RMSD = {:>8.5f} Angstrom\n".format(rmsd))
def nearest_image(
self,
index_r: int,
index_m: int,
lx: float,
ly: float,
lz: float,
criterium=None,
) -> Tuple[float, Molecule]:
if criterium in None:
criterium = "com"
if criterium != "com" and criterium != "min":
raise RuntimeError("Error in value passed to function nearest_image")
min_dist = 1e20
for i in range(-1, 2):
for j in range(-1, 2):
for k in range(-1, 2):
tr_vector = [i * lx, j * ly, k * lz]
self.add_molecule(self.molecule[index_m].translate(tr_vector))
if criterium == "com":
dist = self.center_of_mass_distance(index_r, -1)
else:
dist = self.minimum_distance(index_r, -1)
if dist < min_dist:
min_dist = dist
nearestmol = deepcopy(self.molecule[-1])
self.molecule.pop(-1)
return min_dist, nearestmol
def print_geom(self, cycle: int, fh: TextIO) -> None:
"""
Print the geometry of the molecule in the Output file
Args:
cycle (int): Number of the cycle
fh (TextIO): Output file
"""
fh.write("Cycle # {}\n".format(cycle))
fh.write("Number of site: {}\n".format(len(self.molecule[0].atom)))
for atom in self.molecule[0].atom:
symbol = atomsymb[atom.na]
fh.write(
"{:<2s} {:>10.6f} {:>10.6f} {:>10.6f}\n".format(
symbol, atom.rx, atom.ry, atom.rz
)
)
def printChargesAndDipole(self, cycle: int, fh: TextIO) -> None:
"""
Print the charges and dipole of the molecule in the Output file
Args:
cycle (int): Number of the cycle
fh (TextIO): Output file
"""
fh.write("Cycle # {}\n".format(cycle))
fh.write("Number of site: {}\n".format(len(self.molecule[0].atom)))
chargesAndDipole = self.molecule[0].charges_and_dipole()
fh.write(
"{:>10.6f} {:>10.6f} {:>10.6f} {:>10.6f} {:>10.6f}\n".format(
chargesAndDipole[0], chargesAndDipole[1], chargesAndDipole[2], chargesAndDipole[3], chargesAndDipole[4]
)
)